Thursday, 8 June 2017

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS

Describe Something "Place"

PARI ISLAND OF THOUSAND ISLANDS

 

If you visit Indonesia, especially Jakarta, Pari Island can be your choice. Pari Island which is one of islands of Pulau Seribu or Thousand Islands is an inhabited island. On Pari Island, you can enjoy the beauty of clear beach with three color sea of green, white and blue as well as the under sea view when snorkeling.
There are several tours on Pari Island. One of which is going around Pari Island by riding a bicycle or walking while enjoying the surrounding Pari island with its natural forest and beach. The most favorite activity among tourist is diving because Pari Island has coral reef which is rarely touched. Besides that there is fish surrounding the coral reef which makes you want to dive longer. The thing that surely makes you want to be back again to Pari Tsland is Matahari hill. From the hill, you can witness the sunrise.
One of favorite access to Pari island is through Jakarta land transportation. From Muara Angke near Muara Angke gas station, there are a two-floor wooden motorboat which is ready to take tourists across the island. If you start from Muara Angke on Monday to Sunday, the boat leaves around 7 a.m. The one-way ticket from Muara Angke to Pari Island is Rp. 35,000. It takes around 2 hours. If tourists want to return from Pari Island on Friday, Saturday and Sunday, there is an afternoon boat which leaves at 11.00 Western Indonesian Time. We suggest you to bring food, beverage and medicine toprevent sea sick. If you wanto to enjoy your crossing trip to Pari island with luxurious facility, you can go from Marina Ancol. From the 6th dock of Marina Ancol, you can use a speedboat. It only takes 50 minutes. The speedboat has luxurious facility such as air conditioner,  TV and Karaoke.
There is no Hotel on Pari island, only homestay.  Some local people also build special homestay which is separated from their home. These homestays are facilitated with Air Conditioner, TV, refrigerator and indoor bathroom. The room rate at the home stay is not fixed. It can be negotiable. Usually, it is customized with the number of people who will stay. But it’s usually around Rp. 500,000 until Rp. 700,000 per night.  Each homestay can accommodate around 7 until 15 persons. And it is always fully-booked on weekend. On Pari Island, there is no street name. You only have to remember the number of the house.
On Pari Island, you do not have to be afraid of getting starving, because there are many stalls on this island. The stalls open since morning to serve breakfast for the guests. These stalls are ready to spoil your tongue and stomach. The food price is relatively cheap. The special culinary on Pari Island is certainly the grilled fish. Because on Pari Island there is no bank, or ATM, so you have to prepare cash money. For communication, you don’t have to worry, because the area is accessible for any telecommunication providers, even you can access the internet fast. For souvenir, you can buy seaweed kickshaw, fruit kickshaw, bread fruit chips and pickled squid which you can buy on Pari Island. You can also buy various handicrafts made of shell.

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS

CAUSATIVE GET 

  • Causative

Kata kerja kausatif dalam bahasa Inggris adalah want, help, let, allow, make, have, get, permit. Kata kerja tersebut memiliki makna meminta seseorang untuk melakukan suatu kegiatan tertentu.
Causative “Get” (menyuruh)
Biasa Digunakan untuk meyakinkan seseorang  untuk melakukan suatu kegiatan.  Fungsinya mirip dengan have namun dengan struktur kalimat yang berbeda.
                          
Bentuk Aktif
Rumus Active Causative Verb
            S + (Get/Gest/Got) + agent + action verb (to infinitive)
Example :
1.      She got her brother to buy her a basket ball
(Dia membawa adiknya untuk membelikannya bola basket)
2.      The government got the bridge built quickly
(Pemerintah membuat jembatan dibangun dengan cepat)
3.      They get me to was the clothes
(Mereka yang mendapatkan saya adalah pakaiannya)
4.      I got my friend to help this homework
(Saya meminta teman saya untuk mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah ini)
5.      Gina got Barry to wash the car
(Gina menyuruh Barry untuk mencuci mobilnya)
6.      He gets Toni to brush the shoes
(Dia menyuruh Toni menyikat sepatu)
7.      The boy got his cat to chase a mouse
(Anak laki-laki itu menyuruh kucingnya mengejar seekor tikus)
8.      My mother gets me to water the flowers
(Ibu membuat saya menyirami bunga)
9.      I get you to like this explanation
(Saya membuat anda menyukai penjelasan ini)
10.  She got her parents to buy her a tennis racket
(Dia menyuruh orang tuanya membelikannya raket tenis)
11.  Alfin got Bayu to wash his car
(Alfin menyuruh Bayu mencuci mobilnya)
12.  We got the boy to repair the car yesterday
(Kami menyuruh anak itu memperbaiki mobil kemarin)
13.  She got Andi to clean this room
(Dia menyuruh Andi membersihkan kamar ini)
Bentuk Pasif
Rumus Passive Causative Verb
S + (Get/Gets/Got) + Object + action verb(V3)
Example :
1.      Cindy got her bedroom cleaned
(Cindy membersihkan kamarnya)
2.      Barry got the money saved in the bank
(Barry mendapat uang yang tersimpan di bank)
3.      I get my bicycle fixed
(Saya mendapatkan sepeda saya tetap)
4.      Alfin got his car washed
(Alfin membersihkan mobilnya)
5.      She got this room cleaned
(Dia membersihkan ruangan ini)
6.      Mila got her bedroom cleaned
(Mila membersihkan kamarnya)
7.      I got calvin to pick me up in the car
(Aku punya calvin untuk menjemputku di mobil)
8.      Let’s get our car fixed first
(Mari kita memperbaiki mobil kita dulu)
9.      Desi got the car washed
(Desi membuat mobil dicuci)
10.  Some students will get their report checked
(Beberapa siswa akan mendapatkan laporan mereka diperiksa)
11.  She got the assignment subbmitted five minute ago 
(Dia mendapat tugas yang diserahkan lima menit yang lalu)

Wednesday, 26 April 2017

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS



Present perfect


it is one of tenses,and its fuction will continue for the activity has done.And has the other meaning.
·         V3/Past Participle used by present perfect
·         Already and yet are used
·         The auxillaries are has and have
The third singular subject which are he,she,it use the auxillary has.
But subject plural.they we you and I use the auxilarry have.
Pattern :
(+) subject    has    v3    O
(-)subject    has/have     not    v3    O
(?)has/have    subject    v3    O  ?
For example :
(+)she has already drunk milk
(-)she hasn’t drunk milk
(?)has she drunk milk ?
Form the example above .she told that she has been full,because she has already drunk milk.
Kalimat passive :
passive present perfect tense juga berupa past participle dan diawali auxiliary verb have/has. Bedanya, passive present perfect tense mendapatkan tambahan auxiliary verb, yaitu: been. Have/has disesuaikan dengan subject pada passive voice (= object pada active voice) — memenuhi subject-verb agreement, sedangkan agent pada passive voice merupakan subject pada active voice.
Example :
·         The milk has been already drunk by her
·         The car has been washed by him

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS


How to Make Semur Jengkol


Ingredients:
  1. Fresh jengkol, 500 gram (peeled)
  2. Water, 3 L
  3. Oil, 2 tablespoons
Mashed seasonings:
  1. Garlic, 5
  2. Red shallot, 3
  3. Candlenut, 3
  4. Cloves, 2
  5. Cinnamon, 3 cm
  6. Nutmeg, ¼
  7. Whole white pepper, ½ teaspoon
  8. Brown sugar, 20 gram
  9. Salt, 2 teaspoons
Directions to make semur jengkol
  1. Boil water. After that, boil jengkol for about 10 minutes.
  2. Throw the water and substitute with 1 L. Boil the water and then add jengkol. Boil it again.
  3. Do this until 2 – 3 times. Then, set aside the jengkol. Crushed the jengkol till you get flat shape.
  4. Fry mashed seasonings until you get good smell.
  5. Add jengkol and stir it well.
  6. Pour water, 250 ml and boil it with small flame.
  7. Cook semur jengkol until the broth thick and the seasonings absorbed.
  8. Remove it from stove.
  9. Semur jengkol is ready.

Tuesday, 21 March 2017

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS

 THE MOST INTERESTING EVENT

hello my name is Muhammad Hafidz. I was born in Jakarta, on September 18th, 1998. now i want to tell my interesting experience about my 17th birthday. I remember when i was sweet seventeen lot of my friend and my beloved family give me exciting surprise that's what make me so glad and feel happy. when i fall asleep suddenly my parents make me shocked while singing happy birthday and my parents give me a kiss and hug. after that my parents give me a big cake with candle, i make a wish before i blow out the candles, i wish all the best for my parents and for me. after that my parents give me gift, that is football shoes.wow it's amazing i feel so happy cause i got football shoes what i want. suddenly my friends come to my home, they are give me surprised with a prank, they threw me some egg and wheat, after that they threw me a dirty water, that's make me so dirty and disgustin. and then they are saying happy birthday for me and we are take photo togethe. I think this is an interesting experience that I will never forget and will be the story for the future.

Tuesday, 7 March 2017

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS



Demonstrative Pronoun
The demonstrative pronouns and demonstrative adjectives modify nouns - the most popular are this, that, these and those. The only difference between demonstrative pronouns and demonstrative adjectives is that demonstrative adjectives are followed by nouns while demonstrative pronouns are not.

Defining a Demonstrative Pronoun
Demonstrative pronouns are the same pronouns used for demonstrative adjectives - this, that, these and those. The difference is in the sentence structure.
  • The demonstative pronoun takes the place of the noun phrase.
  • The demonstrative adjective is always followed by a noun.
For example, here are some demonstrative pronouns that are taking the place of the underlined noun phrase:
  • The food you’re cooking smells delicious. --> That smells delicious.
  • The pretzel-like yoga move we’re doing really hurts. --> This really hurts.
  • What is the strange, polka-dotted, Sasquatch-like creature coming toward us? --> What is that?
  • The cockroaches currently giving birth under our kitchen sink are totally gross. --> Those are totally gross.
  • The delicious, pink petit fours on my plate are my favorites. --> These are my favorites.
There are three other words that are sometimes used as demonstrative pronouns - such, none, and neither.
Examples are: 
  • He will allow none.
  • Neither will do.
  • Such is the human race, often it seems a pity that Noah... didn't miss the boat. - Mark Twain
Using a Demonstrative Pronoun
Typically, when you use a demonstrative pronoun, you will either need to indicate what you’re talking about by pointing or otherwise gesturing toward it, or your listener(s) will need to be looking at it as well. For this reason, demonstrative pronouns are mostly used in spoken English.
However, demonstrative pronouns can be used in written English if the context makes clear the noun to which the demonstrative pronoun refers. A list, for example, in close proximity to (either before or after) “these” or “those” would be clear enough.
  • “Raindrops on roses and whiskers on kittens, bright copper kettles and warm woolen mittens, brown paper packages tied up with strings – these are a few of my favorite things.”
Or you could refer to a description of an object, activity or situation as “this” or “that” if you do so immediately following the description.
  • They make you wear rented shoes, you always smell bad when you leave, my thumb nail always breaks off, and I’m not good at it. That is why I hate bowling.
Defining a Demonstrative Adjective
As mentioned earlier, the four demonstrative adjectives are this, that, these and those. They are adjectives because they modify nouns. That means they come before nouns in a sentence. For example:
  • Is this book yours or mine?
  • Did you finally throw away that old t-shirt?
  • These shoes smell disgusting.
  • I told you those old magazines were a fire hazard.
Demonstrative adjectives indicate exactly which noun the speaker means and where it is (or they are) relative to the position of the speaker.
  • If the noun in question is nearby, he uses this (singular) or these (plural).
  • If the noun is out of the speaker’s reach, he uses that (singular) or those (plural).
Then he always follows the demonstrative with any other accompanying adjectives in their proper order and finally, the noun.
So what is a demonstrative pronoun? It’s a single demonstrative word that takes the place of a noun, a noun phrase, a string of noun phrases, an activity, or a situation in both written and spoken English.

Wednesday, 18 January 2017

TUGAS AKUNTANSI

Aset Tetap, Sumber Daya Alam, Dan Aset Tak Berwujud

- Asset tetap (plant assets) adalah sumber daya yang memiliki tiga karakteristik : memiliki bentuk fisik (bentuk dan ukuran yang jelas), digunakan dalam kegiatan operasional, dan tidak untuk dijual kekonsumen.

Menentukan harga perolehan asset

Prinsip biaya mengharuskan asset tetap dicatat pada harga
perolehannya. Penetapan prinsip biaya ini akan dilakukan pada beberapa
kelompok utama dari asset tetap seperti pada berikut.
1. Tanah
2. Pengembangan Tanah
3. Bangunan
4. Peralatan
Depresiasi yaitu istilah yang digunakan untuk mengalokasikan harga perolehan aset tetap menjadi beban selama masa manfaatnya dengan cara yang rasional dan sistematis.

Faktor-faktor dalam perhitungan depresiasi :

1. Harga perolehan
2. Masa manfaat
3. Nilai sisa

Depresiasi secara umum dapat menggunakan beberapa metode

1. Garis ukur
2. Unit aktivitas
3. Saldo penurunan

Sumber daya alam (natural resources) mencangkup sumber daya yang diatas tanah dan cadangan dibawah tanah seperti minyak, gas, dan mineral lain. Harga perolehan sumber daya alam adalah harga yang dibutuhkan untuk memperoleh sumber daya tersebut dan seluruh persiapan untuk membuat asset tersebut siap digunakan.
Asset tidak berwujud (intangible assets) adalah hak, keunggulan, dan keuntungan kompetitif yang dihasilkan dari kepemilikan atas asset jangka panjang dan tidak memiliki bentuk secara fisik. Bukti adanya kepemilikan atas asset tak berwujud dapat berupa bentuk perjanjian kontrak ataupun lisensi.

Asset tak berwujud dapat berupa :

1. Hak yang diberikan pemerintah
2. Pengambilalihan usaha lain
3. Perjanjian monopoli secara khusus

Macam – macam asset tak berwujud

1. Hak paten (patent) adalah hak istimewa yang diberikan untuk memproduksi, menjual, ataupun pengendalian lain selama 20 tahun dari tanggal pemberian hak tersebut.
2. Hak cipta (copyrights) adalah hak yang diberikan oleh pemerintah pusat kepada pemilik hak istimewa untuk memproduksi ulang atau menjual hasil karya yang bernilai seni atau yang dapat dipublikasikan.
3. Merek dagang (trademark) atau hak merek (trade name) adalah kalimat, lagu, atau symbol yang identik dengan bagian tertentu dari perusahaan atau produknya.
4. Waralaba adalah perjanjian kontrak dimana pemilik waralaba atau pewaralaba (franchisor) memberikan hak kepada pembeli waralaba atau terwaralaba (franchisee) untuk menjual berbagai produk, menyediakan jasa, atau menggunakan merek dagang atau hak merek.
5. Goodwill adalah nilai seluruh hal-hal istimewa yang berkaitan dengan perusahaan. Biasanya nilai asset tak berwujud yang terbesar dalam neraca perusahaan adalah goodwill
6. Analisis yaitu kita dapat menganalisis tingkat efesiesi penggunaan asset yang dimiliki perusahaan untuk memperoleh pendapatan.